Everything you need to know about PCNL kidney stone treatment

Kidney stone is a condition that causes pain and discomfort to a large number of people in the world every year. But the truth is that it is a condition that can be diagnosed and treated successfully without any complication if you begin early.

What is PCNL?

Since the kidney stone can vary in its size and severity, there are many different techniques used by kidney stone specialist to take care of the problem. There are methods that does not require any surgery if the size of the stone allows for it.

One such method used to treat kidney stone is the use of PCNL. Percutaneous NephroLithotomy or PCNL surgery for kidney stone is one of the leading techniques of removing the kidney stone from them patient.

It is a preferred technique when the kidney stone is of diameter 2 mm or more. This does not leave any visible scars or marks on the body when compared to traditional means of surgery. This method involves a 1cm incision made on the body of the patient by keyhole surgery specialists to insert and operate on the kidney stones. It is also faster and more effective than the other methods of treatment if the kidney stone is above a given size. It is painless and you can walk out of the hospital in a couple of days’ time.

In this type of surgery, the doctor uses a scope to remove the kidney stone. If the stone is smaller and in the urethra or kidney, the doctor will pass a thin lighted tube, called an ureteroscope which is equipped with a camera through the urethra and bladder to the ureter of the patient. In case of a larger kidney stone, over 2 cm incisions are made on the skin above the kidney to remove the stone.

Wrapping Up

There are also other methods for treating kidney stone that are used based on the severity and the situation of the patient. Always make sure that you visit your doctor if any of the symptoms of kidney stone begin to show so as to diagnose it faster. Also remember that prevention is better than cure. Drinking a lot of water and using lemon in diet can help you stay safe from kidney stones. Avoiding certain food items like beets, nuts, spinach, tea, chocolate etc. which are rich in oxalate can also reduce your chances of kidney stone.

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